Old furniture has witnessed the development of history across time and space, and witnessed the inheritance of one cultural era to another. Old furniture not only survives vigorously because of its own artistic elements, but also is respected and protected by people because of its important cultural relics value.

Old furniture is difficult to judge

In recent years, old furniture has undergone evolution from a rising star in the art market to today's skyrocketing, and has become a hot spot in major auction companies and antique markets at home and abroad. In recent years, furniture in the Ming and Qing Dynasties has attracted much attention. A Huanghuali chair in the Ming Dynasty was sold for more than 70 million yuan, and a rosewood bed in the Qing Dynasty was sold by more than 30 million people. This is a crazy thing. . Even the severe economic crisis in the past two years has not shaken the old furniture trading market, and the value of old furniture has lost its measurement in people's minds.

It is precisely because of the rise of the collection of old furniture that imitations and distressed old furniture are spreading in the markets around the world. These fakes cover almost all the styles of the ancient courts and local genres. That really brings together the power of the public! Some high imitation old furniture is indistinguishable from the real product, from the use of materials to the leather shell, all of which are brilliant, and most of them carry the identification certificates of experts in the industry or the labels of the auctions, and some furniture also carry the lacquer returned from abroad. This makes it impossible for friends who like old furniture collection to hide.

"Late Ming Dynasty and Early Qing Dynasty" and "Three Generations of Qing Dynasty" are the attributions often given by experts in the appraisal of old furniture. It has been in the hundreds of years. Why is it so vague? The identification and generation of old furniture is extremely difficult. It is much more difficult than the identification of porcelain and bronze. It is often an old furniture with three experts and three statements. The ancients made furniture as a conservative business. Even the royal carpenters were passed down from generation to generation, making it difficult to standardize large-scale production.

The imitation of valuable furniture has never ceased in history. For example, in the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, a lot of imitation classic furniture of the Ming Dynasty was copied; there were also many imitations between the same dynasty, such as a large number of folk imitation of royal furniture. In addition, the use conditions and storage environment of the furniture have too much influence on the internal structure and appearance of the wood, and it is easy to cause illusions. These are the reasons why it is difficult to identify the old furniture.

Old furniture identification method

I like to identify old furniture from the six aspects of form, work, rhyme, material, shell, and micro. Good fakes also work hard from these six aspects at the same time. Therefore, it is necessary to have patience in authenticating and authenticating old furniture. It is necessary to comprehensively grasp the characteristics of old furniture from these six aspects to enhance the accuracy of identification. "Type, work, rhyme" have historical characteristics, but most of these characteristics have already been summarized and utilized.

"Timber" is susceptible to different sources in different periods, and counterfeiters tend to worry about it. For example, it is difficult to imitate old Huanghua pear. "Shell" refers to the skin shell and the pulp, which is also a sad pass for counterfeiters. A good skin shell is old but not dirty, new and not glamorous. There is an essence between the skin shell given by the years and popularity and the artificial quick shell Difference. "Micro" is even more difficult. Old furniture has undergone years of baptism, and there are changes in oxidation and microbial intrusion from the inside to the outside. The traces of the years are by no means counterfeiters. Evidence of microscopic changes is more direct than nailing on the board, and the microscope can tell the truth.

It is common for experts in antiques to make mistakes in the identification of old furniture. At present, the state has banned the experts in the forensic appraisal unit at all levels, such as experts, to appraise items privately. The appraisal report for old furniture must be organized by a comprehensive multi-person appraisal opinion. Science and pseudoscience are always contested, and the identification of old furniture should be judged from the perspective of common sense and science.

Each piece of old furniture is the embodiment of strength and beauty, and is an artistic body that combines both inside and outside. When a piece of furniture from the Ming and Qing Dynasties makes you love and hate, when you realize that "being a man" has become a "man-made", you must understand "acceptance" and learn to "give up" (internship editing force days)

 

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