“The reason why many users prefer imported products is not because the performance of domestic products is not up to, but because the performance of domestic machine tools is unstable and the quality is not guaranteed. Although the purchase of domestic machine tools is much cheaper, the use of domestic high-end machine tools is scared and even In the quality accidents of domestic high-end machine tools, the huge gap between basic components, functional components and numerical control systems is a major cause, and it is urgent to focus on speeding up the improvement.†Recently, in the 11th At the press conference of China International Machine Tool & Tools Exhibition, Cai Weici, vice president of China Machinery Industry Federation, and other people in the industry bluntly said that the technical level of China's machinery industry is still far from the international advanced level, and it still needs functional components and numerical control systems. The basic product area is improving and shortening the gap. Say goodbye to leaps and bounds into strategic transformation In the Chinese machinery industry, the machine tool industry is in a special position in the “master machine†industry. Most of its demand orders come from various enterprises in the machinery industry. At the same time, its level is also of special importance to the upgrading of various industries in the machinery industry. The meaning. Therefore, the development of the machine tool industry depends not only on the overall development of China's machinery industry, but also on the healthy development of the entire industry. Compared with the situation of China's machinery industry, the situation of the machine tool industry last year and the contradictions faced are more prominent. According to data from the China Machinery Industry Federation, in the 10 years of the “10th Five-Year Plan†and the “Eleventh Five-Year Planâ€, the Chinese machine tool industry has achieved sustained and ultra-high-speed development. Until the first half of 2011, demand is still very strong, the vast majority Machine tool enterprises are in a state of booming production and sales; however, since the second half of last year, demand growth has slowed down markedly, new orders have fallen sharply, economic benefits have gradually become severe, and profit margins have continued to decline. Despite the rapid growth in the first half of the year, the growth rate of China's machine tool industry's total output value last year fell from nearly 39% at the beginning of the year to 32.5% at the end of the year; the profit growth rate dropped from 57.5% at the beginning of the year to 29.8% at the end of the year. It can be seen that the situation of China's machine tool industry changed dramatically last year. Cai Weici believes that the cooling of the demand situation is not the only problem, and the shortcomings of the Chinese machine tool industry itself are at work. “That is, the product structure of the Chinese machine tool industry does not meet the needs of users.†Data show that in 2011, China's machine tool industry imports were 20.7 billion US dollars, while exports were 7.3 billion US dollars, and the import and export deficit was as high as 13.4 billion US dollars. It can be seen that the demand for machine tool products in China is objective, but it cannot be fully satisfied by domestic machine tool enterprises. If the basic balance of imports and exports can be achieved, the Chinese machine tool industry can increase by another 13.4 billion US dollars last year (equivalent to nearly 100 billion yuan). ) sales. Last year, the trade deficit between China's machinery industry and the world-recognized machinery industry powerhouses Germany and Japan was as high as 49.2 billion US dollars and 57.8 billion US dollars respectively. Last year, the average export price of CNC machine tools in China was only 33,000 US dollars per Taiwan, while the import unit price was 219,000. USD/Taiwan, the export unit price is only 15% of the import; “All these kinds of products clearly and unambiguously tell us that the technical level of China's machinery industry is still far from the international advanced level.†Cai Weici said frankly. Solid foundation technology to attack high-end machine tools "The machine tool industry is not only an important part of the basic industry, but also an important basis for ensuring the healthy development of strategic emerging industries." Shi Yong, director of the Major Equipment Information Center of the Machinery Industry Information Research Institute, believes that since the global financial crisis and economic recession, the United States, Europe, Japan, Russia and other countries and regions are re-examining the development strategy in response to the crisis, recovering the economy, and taking the lead in the future development. They are constantly accelerating the "re-industrialization" and cultivating new energy, energy conservation and environmental protection. Strategic emerging industries supported by technologies such as medicine, new materials, next-generation information networks, smart grids, and marine air and space technologies have rebuilt industrial systems dominated by strategic emerging industries on a global scale. “The equipment manufacturing industry represented by the machine tool industry is the driving force for China’s new round of economic cycles, or the central link for the development of strategic emerging industries.†In addition, as China's low-cost comparative competitive advantage no longer exists, accelerating the development of the machine tool industry, robotic automated production line equipment is an inevitable requirement for participating in global industrial competitiveness. China's machine tool industry is facing dramatic changes in market demand. The scientific development of China's machinery industry and the entire national economy is changing the status quo of "quantity" and "quality" in the past for a long period of time. The machine tool industry will propose higher and higher levels and quality requirements. “High-end and high-tech foundation†has become the main direction of structural adjustment in the future of China's machine tool industry. If the machine tool industry is not actively responding, it will inevitably fall into the predicament of continuous decline. . Cai Weici said that the huge import and export deficit indicates that the demand for high-end machine tool products in China exists objectively and will continue to grow rapidly. If the Chinese machine tool industry can convert excess low-end production capacity into high-end capacity that meets user demand, especially in The basic product areas such as functional components and numerical control systems can focus on reducing the gap, and the competitiveness of China's machine tool industry will be significantly improved. The international status of China's machine tool industry will certainly be further improved. The so-called "high-end", Cai Weici stressed that not only refers to the high parameters of the host performance, but also should include the high quality of the product. “In addition, high-end is not limited to tangible products, but should also include the ability to provide users with complete solutions.†He called on Chinese machine tool companies to be closer to users, eager for users, and in-depth study of user processes. Strive to provide users with a variety of personalized services quickly and well.
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Abstract "The reason why many users prefer imported products is not because the performance of domestic products is not up to, but because the performance of domestic machine tools is unstable and the quality is not guaranteed. Although the purchase of domestic machine tools is much cheaper, the use of domestic high-end machine tools is scared. Even due to malfunction...