At present, many owners choose to make certain changes to the structure of the house during the renovation, but the layout of the house, so the renovation of the original structure of the house is more and more, the main object of the transformation is the non-bearing wall. Less impact on structural safety. For example, the kitchen partition wall was removed and made into an open kitchen. Today, Xiaobian will take a look at the precautions that the load-bearing wall can be removed and the non-bearing wall is removed!


不是承重墙可以拆吗


Compared to the load-bearing wall, the non-bearing wall is a secondary load-bearing component, but at the same time it is a very important support for the load-bearing wall. It must bear at least two parts of the load, one is the weight of the wall. Take the six-story house as an example. The non-bearing wall in the bottom house should bear the weight of the five-layer wall. The other part is structurally, the non-bearing wall usually It is also a seismic wall designed. That is to say, in the event of an earthquake, these non-load bearing walls will withstand the earthquake force together with the load-bearing wall.


Demolition of the wall may result in changes in water, heating, and electrical circuits. Therefore, these problems should be considered in the design, otherwise the adjustment will be carried out after the completion, the trouble will be big. In addition, if you want to change the heating, you need to inform the property company in advance to determine the location of the heating change. The changes were also carried out by the property company rather than the decoration company, in order to facilitate future maintenance.


Precautions for removing non-bearing walls


1. The load-bearing wall cannot be removed.


In the decoration, the load-bearing wall cannot be demolished. What kind of wall is the load-bearing wall? Generally, in the “brick-mixed” structure, all prefabricated panels cannot be removed or opened; more than 24 cm of brick wall is also a load-bearing The wall can't be changed. The walls that are knocked up with "empty sound" are mostly non-bearing walls that can be dismantled. Some engineering teams open the door and open the window on the load-bearing wall, which will also damage the weight of the wall and is not allowed. Before the construction, it should be reported to the property management department for record, and approved before construction.


2, load-bearing beams and columns are not removable


These beams and columns are used to support the upper floor slab. After the detachment, the upper slab will fall down, which is very dangerous, so it is not free to dismantle and destroy.


3. Steel bars in the wall


If the structure of the house is more than the body of an adult, the steel bars in the wall are the bones of the person. When you are in the slotting line, avoid the steel bars. It is best not to cross-cut. If the steel bars are damaged when the pipeline is buried, it will affect the bearing capacity of the wall and the floor. Such walls and slabs can easily collapse or break in the event of an earthquake.


不是承重墙可以拆吗


4, the low wall next to the balcony is not removable


There is a window between the room and the balcony. These doors and windows can be removed, but the walls below the window cannot move. This wall is called the “weight wall” and it acts like a scale to provoke a balcony. The wall was demolished, causing the load-bearing capacity of the balcony to drop, causing the balcony to fall, with unpredictable consequences. The door of the "three defenses" or "five defenses", the door frames of these household doors are embedded in the concrete, if the demolishing will damage the building structure and reduce the safety factor. And it destroyed the building structure of the doorway, and it was even more difficult to reinstall the new door.


5, waterproof layer of bathroom and kitchen


In these places, there is a waterproof layer under the ground. If it is destroyed, it will become a "water curtain hole" downstairs. Therefore, when you replace the floor material, be careful not to damage the waterproof layer. If it is rebuilt after the damage, it must be re-waterproofed. After the "24-hour water seepage test", it will be qualified if it does not leak water.


From this point of view, our walls should not be detached, whether they are load-bearing walls or non-bearing walls. The above is what Xiaobian introduced to you today. It is not the consideration that the load-bearing wall can be dismantled and the dismantling of the non-bearing wall. This is the end of the discussion. If you want to know more information, please continue to pay attention to the decoration home.


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